Non-linear (NL) releases

M-Phi diagram for NL releases

Advanced non-linear (NL) analysis can be performed when rotational degrees of freedom are defined using an M-Phi diagram (M - moment [kNm], Phi - rotation [rad]). Within the M-Phi diagram, the rotation Phi is treated as a global parameter:

 

M-Phi diagram for NL releases

 

This option is enabled only when the rotational degree of freedom about the Y axis (My) is defined as a semi-rigid (spring) connection.

 

Requirements for M-Phi diagram input

1. Continuity: The diagram must be a continuous function with no discontinuity points (must satisfy the continuous function definition).

 

2. Origin and direction: The curve must pass through the origin (0,0) and must not be defined in the second (II) and fourth (IV) quadrants.

 

3. Monotonicity: The diagram must be strictly monotonically increasing. Vertical (dX = 0) or horizontal (dZ = 0) branches are not permitted.

 

  • Vertical segments (dX = 0) are not permitted:
Rz-Uz diagram: dX=0 not allowed

 

  • Horizontal segments (dZ = 0) are not permitted:
Rz-Uz diagram: dZ=0 not allowed

 

  • The curve must be strictly monotonically increasing. No portion of the diagram may have a negative slope (directed downward):
Rz-Uz diagram: only increasing

 

4. Mandatory origin: The diagram must pass through the origin [0,0]:

 

  • The diagram cannot be defined without passing through the origin:

Rz-Uz diagram with zero point     Rz-Uz diagram without zero point

 

The availability of Non-linear (NL) Release definitions may be restricted by Technical Module No. 122. If this module is not active, the NL release diagram functionality will be disabled.