Torsion calculation

Steel cross section torsion calculation (bi-moment and St. Venant).

 

General options:

Option

Unit

Description

Section

-

Cross sections as HEA, IPE etc. are supported by EN1993-1-1 and related national annexes such as NEN-EN 1993-1-1. Items listed in the Section list depend on chosen code or/and national annex

Material

-

Steel material name is using for code check calculation and supported by EN 1993-1-1#Table 3.1 and related national annexes such as NEN-EN 1993-1-1#3.1. Items listed in the Material drop down list depend on chosen code or/and national annex

 

Torsion calculation input parameters:

Parameter

Unit

Description

L

m

Element length

TEd

kNm

Torsional moment

x

m

Position

 

 

According EN | NEN-EN#6.2.7 stresses in a cross section appears as:

According NEN 6770#11.2.5 stresses in a cross section appears as:

TB;Ed

kNm²

1. Torsional moment bi-moment

 

 

Bi-moment normal stress σw;Ed due to bi-momental bending B;Ed

Bi-moment normal stress σw,Ed due to bi-momental bending BEd

Bi-moment normal stress σx;B;sd due bi-momental bending Mx;B;sd

Bi-moment normal stress σx,B,sd due bi-momental bending Mx,B,sd

Tt,Ed

kNm

2. Torsional moment St. Venant

 

 

St. Venant shear τt;Ed due to St. Venant torque Tt;Ed

St. Venant shear τt,Ed due to St. Venant torque Tt,Ed

St. Venant shear τx;wr;sd due to St.Venant torque Mx;wr;sd

St. Venant shear τx,wr,sd due to St.Venant torque Mx,wr,sd

Tw,Ed

kNm

3. Torsional moment warping

 

 

St. Venant shear τt;Ed due to St. Venant torque Tt;Ed

Warping shear in flanges only τw,Ed due to warping torque Tw,Ed

Warping shear in flanges only τx;wl;sd due warping torque Mx;wl;sd

Warping shear in flanges only τx,wl,sd due warping torque Mx,wl,sd

As simplification, in the case of closed hollow cross-section, such as a structural hollow section, it may be assumed that the effects of torsional warping so far bi-momental bending can be neglected.
As simplification, in case of an open cross section, such as I or H, it may be assumed that the effects of St.Venant torque can be neglected.

UC

-

Unity check (UC) is performed using the formula according to EN|NEN-EN1993-1-1#6.2.1(6.1):

Unity check formula according to EN|NEN-EN1993-1-1#6.2.1(6.1)

 

In case σz,Ed=0, the formula according to EN|NEN-EN1993-1-1#6.2.1(6.1) could be reduced to:

where:

σx,Ed = σw,Ed

Unity check formula according to EN|NEN-EN1993-1-1#6.2.1(6.1) in case σz;Ed=0

Unity check is performed according regulations described in NEN 6770#11.2.5

Stresses

-

Stresses and unity check (UC) is calculated using MatrixFrame® stress calculation module for 9 decisive points of a cross section as:

9 decisive points of a I-shaped cross section      9 decisive points of a tube cross section      9 decisive points of a cquare tube cross section

The report also provides the maximum UC at all 9 decisive points of a cross-section